
DNA sequencing (article) | Biotechnology | Khan Academy
DNA sequencing is the process of determining the sequence of nucleotide bases (As, Ts, Cs, and Gs) in a piece of DNA. Today, with the right equipment and materials, sequencing a short …
DNA sequencing (video) | Biotechnology | Khan Academy
DNA sequencing is a method used to determine the precise order of nucleotides (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) within a DNA molecule. Here's a more detailed explanation of …
Overview: DNA cloning (article) | Khan Academy
Key points: DNA cloning is a molecular biology technique that makes many identical copies of a piece of DNA, such as a gene. In a typical cloning experiment, a target gene is inserted into a …
Intro to biotechnology (article) | Khan Academy
DNA sequencing involves determining the sequence of nucleotide bases (As, Ts, Cs, and Gs) in a DNA molecule. In some cases, just one piece of DNA is sequenced at a time, while in other …
Restriction enzymes & DNA ligase (article) | Khan Academy
How can pieces of DNA from different sources (such as a human gene and a bacterial plasmid) be joined together to make a single DNA molecule? One common method is based on …
Stages of transcription: initiation, elongation & termination (article ...
Each gene (or, in bacteria, each group of genes transcribed together) has its own promoter. A promoter contains DNA sequences that let RNA polymerase or its helper proteins attach to the …
Intro to biotechnology (article) | Khan Academy
What biotechnology is. Overview of DNA technology. Ethical questions in biotechnology.
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (article) | Khan Academy
Using PCR, a DNA sequence can be amplified millions or billions of times, producing enough DNA copies to be analyzed using other techniques. For instance, the DNA may be visualized …
Intro to gene expression (central dogma) - Khan Academy
Each gene consists of a sequence of DNA, and that sequence provides instructions to build a product needed by the cell. Some products are polypeptides, while others are functional RNAs.
Overview: Gene regulation in bacteria (article) | Khan Academy
The promoter, or site where RNA polymerase binds, is one example of a regulatory DNA sequence. Most operons have other regulatory DNA sequences in addition to the promoter. …